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Author Topic: black body homemade night time cloud detector?  (Read 2668 times)
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blackmoreweather
Darrell
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« on: November 03, 2008, 05:10:38 AM »

Does anyone have more info on this so I can make one.

Thanks,
Darrell
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windy
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« Reply #1 on: November 03, 2008, 05:29:19 AM »

Hi
there is a long thread all about different designs

mine is a simple design but works well

a slab of poysterene, with a hollowed out section on top (shallow), with a extra temp sensor placed in there , and colored black, as is the polysterene underneath that
and then cover with clingfilm a few layers

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TokKiwi
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« Reply #2 on: November 03, 2008, 07:55:30 AM »

Hi Blackmoreweather - I have made a permanent one using 1-Wire technology and a DS18S20 temperature sensor coupled to a solar sensor board (or could use a humidity or temp sensor board - 3 in 1 boards)
Here is the link for my photos.  I should have made a much smaller one - say a 60mm plastic tub or container and a smaller lid...  but it was what I found easily first time at home...

http://www.weather-watch.com/smf/index.php/topic,34244.msg286747.html#msg286747

It gives very good discrimination and range of 0.4 to 4.1ºC temp range for overcast to clear sky.  Also quite responsive to passing clouds, you must limit the volume of air above the black plate to the smallest you can, and provide a heat barrier on the underside of the tin lid.
It was in the WD Questions board - a bit hard to find!!

TokKiwi
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« Reply #3 on: November 03, 2008, 09:04:22 AM »

And I'm just in the final stages of preparing a compromise between Brian's & Graham's ideas, plus a few other ideas...   Laughing

My new design is essentially a block of expanded polystyrene, with a blackened foil disk (with OS temp probe sensor just poking through), wrapped in cling film, and fitted into a pipe which is then also wrapped in cling film. There is a bit more to it that, but those are the headlines.

I've been taking pictures as I go and hope to be providing more detail later, perhaps next weekend. Attached is a picture showing it in a late stage of construction.

The new design has now spent 2 days/nights outside, but it is not in the final location yet because I need a pipe bracket from the builders' merchant and I am unlikely to get there before Friday.  That means it is currently on the opposite side of the house to the main outdoor sensor, which given the apparent sensitivity means I don't think I can reasonably calibrate it yet (i.e. it needs to be much closer to the main outdoor sensor) - but I've already seen a night time difference of nearly 4 oC (4 times the difference in my glass jar at the same time) and we've not had anything close to a clear sky.

Interestingly I'm not seeing vastly higher day time differences in the new sensor than in the glass jar. I suspect that this is because the cling film is allowing heat to escape more easily than the glass does - but as I said I think I need all the sensors (main outdoor, old glass temp in a jar and new) close together before I can produce good data for analysis.

As an indication, the attached graph shows the first 24hrs, comparing main outdoor, old glass temp in a jar and new. It was a pretty overcast day, followed by an overcast (raining lightly for much of it) night. Particularly interesting (a subject for further study) is the bit just after 2000 at which point it started to rain. The jar temp fell markedly at the point but the  'double glazed'  new sensor was more steady. My assumption is that this was due to the cooling effect of rain on the glass jar - it was to combat that effect that I built 'double glazing' into the new sensor.


* Solar C almost complete.jpg (31.01 KB, 640x555 - viewed 251 times.)

* 1st 24hrs in temp position.png (11 KB, 1000x600 - viewed 208 times.)
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David

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« Reply #4 on: November 03, 2008, 10:49:56 AM »

Does anyone have more info on this so I can make one.

http://www.weather-watch.com/smf/index.php/topic,34244.0.html
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blackmoreweather
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« Reply #5 on: November 03, 2008, 02:16:24 PM »

Thanks for everyones input. 
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Petergoldsbury
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« Reply #6 on: November 25, 2008, 01:12:43 AM »

We are playing with this concept on our weatherstaion at Te Whaiti School.  On our project webpage, there are a few pictures of our prototype black body sensors and also some information that hints at the global warming implications of all this.

details at http://www.kaitiakitanga.net/projects/1-3-1%20ponga%20whare-energy.htm
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